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Category Archives: Weight Loss

Worst Mistakes Flat-Belly Women Make

Are you sabotaging the possibility of a svelte figure with these little lifestyle habits? 

You’ve been crushing it at your bootcamp class, bringing homemade healthy lunches to work, and you practically cry coconut water. And yet the scale doesn’t seem to be in any hurry to inch its way down, and your abs refuse to unearth themselves. In fact, did those leggings shrink or are they tighter this month than last? 

But fear not, we’re about to school you in sneaky—and very common!—flubs that could be adding on the chub and holding back your future six-pack abs.  

You Have “just One” Soda Instead of Tea 

Just one soda each day—or even per week—can really add up, according to new research in The 7-Day Flat-Belly Tea Cleanse. “Sugar-sweetened beverages, such as soda, sweetened coffee or tea, and fruit juice, can lead to excess calorie consumption and weight gain, specifically in the abdominal area,” explains Dietitian. “Instead of having fruit juice, have plain water infused with fresh fruits, vegetables, and herbs. Instead of orange juice for breakfast, try plain water infused with slices of orange and lemon.”  

You’re Obsessed with Gluten-free Breads 

“Most gluten-free breads are made from refined grains, with white rice flour being the most popular. These breads have double the carbs of whole-wheat breads,” shares nutritionist. “Plus, studies show that people who eat whole grains have less belly fat than those who eat refined grains. If you must go gluten-free, due to celiac disease or similar diagnosis, look for gluten-free breads made with a mixture of seeds and whole grains, such as millet and amaranth. 

You Only Eat Mini Meals 

So, it’s official: You’re that girl who shows up to your 3 p.m. meeting with a perfectly-portioned handful of almonds, an apple, two squares of dark chocolate and a stack of multigrain crackers. But if you think loading up on those small meals spread out throughout the day will speed up your metabolism, that’s not always the case. “Although eating frequent meals and snacks has been proposed to help control appetite and food intake, a review of controlled feeding studies in adults found that eating more than three times a day had little, if any impact on appetite or food intake,” says nutritionist. “If you like eating small meals throughout the day, keep them small and light, making sure that their total caloric intake is still within your body’s needs.”  

You Eat the Same Thing Over and Over and Over 

Are you about to have your fifth hummus and sprouts sammie of the week? “Many women eat the same breakfasts, lunches, and dinners repeatedly. Eating the same foods over and over lowers your metabolic rate and prevents probiotic diversity,” “Food diversity improves your metabolic rate since your gastrointestinal system is challenged by change and given a new set of probiotics with each new food.” 

Your Wine Glass is as Large as Olivia Pope’s 

“Pouring a glass of wine as large as Olivia Pope’s to watch her on “Scandal” is a mistake,” offers Bedwell. And boy, does she have that one right. “The recommended alcohol consumption for women is one (5-ounces, so much less than a typical Olivia pour) glass per day, with good reason. Each glass has roughly 120 calories, and your body burns calories from alcohol first to get it out of your system as fast as possible. That means any calories you consume from food get put on the back-burner, making it harder to shed unwanted pounds,” she explains. “Not to mention that alcohol tends to stimulate the appetite so that Olivia Pope-sized glass of wine may be making you consume more calories from [whatever you’re eating].” 

You Have Partner Comparison Disorder 

PCD might not be an official diagnosis (yet), but when it comes to weight loss, the struggle is real. Hayim paints the picture well: “You and your boyfriend or husband have decided to commit yourselves to wellness. You both begin the journey together, waking up early, eating healthy for about a week or so. But your partner begins to fall off the trail, and he’s skipping the early morning workouts. But not you, you’re still on track day after day. A few weeks go by like this and you realize he’s sleeping in and seeing results, and you aren’t,” says Hayim. Sound familiar? “Well, stop comparing! Women, you will never be able to accurately compare your body composition to your male partner. We will generally have a higher percentage of body fat than men, despite eating proportionally fewer calories. In fact, a healthy range of body fat for women is 20-25 percent, compared to men who are at a healthy range from 10-15 percent,” she adds. Bottom line: Don’t beat yourself up, and quit measuring yourself against your beau. 

“Egg Whites Only” is Your Mantra 

It might be your brunch and breakfast go-to, but there’s reason to give the silky, golden yolks some love “Egg yolks are a source of Vitamin D (a vitamin most Americans do not eat enough of). Low levels of vitamin D have been linked to abdominal obesity. Also, the (healthy) fat within the yolks will help you feel fuller longer and less likely to overeat later in the day,” offers nutritionist.  

You Only Meet Up with People at Restaurants and Bars 

Even if you’re eating the seemingly good-for-you choice when dining out, you still can’t fully control how much salt, oil or fattening ingredients go into a dish. (You might not even be aware of them!) “Research shows that those who prepare six to seven meals at home consume fewer calories than those who cook less, even when eating out. Find your niche in the kitchen and get connected to what you eat,” suggests Nutritionists. 

You Stay Up Late Binge-Watching Netflix 

If if a show really is that addicting, it’s still more important to get your beauty sleep, says Nutritionist. “Research consistently shows an association between short sleep duration and being overweight. Most recently, a 2014 study demonstrated that low sleep duration went hand in hand with high body mass index, a ratio measure of height-to-weight.” 

You Stay Up Late Binge-Watching Netflix 

If if a show really is that addicting, it’s still more important to get your beauty sleep, says Hayim. “Research consistently shows an association between short sleep duration and being overweight. Most recently, a 2014 study demonstrated that low sleep duration went hand in hand with high body mass index, a ratio measure of height-to-weight.” 

You Avoid Fruit Because It’s “high in Sugar” 

Saying “No, thanks” to that apple or banana is a huge mistake. “Potassium, found in high amounts in fruits and vegetables, helps to naturally de-bloat the body,” explains Nutitionist. “Also, the sugar found in whole fruits acts differently in the body than added sugars. Bananas, often cited as being ‘high in sugar’, are very high in potassium and definitely contribute to de-bloating and a flat belly. 

No Matter What, You Eat Before a Workout 

“Trainers have engrained into our brains that we must ‘eat something’ before and after a workout,” says Hayim. “So much so, that we neglect our actual feelings of hunger and satiety, and thoughtlessly stuff something into our mouths. Although pre and post-workout eating is essential for athletic recovery, many people have enough fuel from a recent meal they consumed and do not need those extra calories. A good rule of thumb is, if your last meal was three or more hours prior to workout, grab a carbohydrate-rich snack (30 grams of carbohydrates or less),” Nutitionist explains.  

Starbucks is How You Celebrate the Season 

“Starbucks and other coffee shop chains are excited to present their holiday beverage flavors, but the calorie counts are less appetizing. A 12 ounce Chestnut Praline Latte at Starbucks, for example, has nearly 300 calories and more than a day’s worth of sugar. “For a lighter holiday spin, try a Cinnamon Dolce latte—but ask for only one pump of flavored syrup because the default is four. You’ll save yourself a full tablespoon of added sugar!” 

You’re only eating meat. 

Sure, the protein content has you excited, but eating a lot of meat might actually compromise your flat belly, and your health. “Higher meat consumption has been positively associated with a higher daily calorie intake, BMI, waist circumference, and obesity and central obesity,” shares Nutitionist. “Diets largely based on plant foods offer a number of nutritional benefits, including lower levels of saturated fat and cholesterol, as well as higher levels of carbohydrates, fiber, magnesium, potassium, folate, and antioxidants. Instead of having meat, like beef or pork, with every meal, try having more plant-based foods, like fruits, vegetables, nuts, and legumes. 

You Think Kettlebells Will Add Bulk 

As it turns out, this is doing you more than just the disservice of locking eyes with that cute bodybuilder at the gym. “Muscle cells require more energy to maintain themselves than fat cells, which means they burn more calories at rest. Add some weight training exercises to your routine to tip your muscle-to-fat ratio. You’ll end up expending more calories going about your normal day,” offers Nutitionist 

You Still Haven’t Paid Attention to Probiotics 

“Probiotics have been shown to lower the effects on abdominal obesity as well as help with gas, bloating, and other digestive issues,” adds Nutitionist. Pro-tip: “Select yogurts with the Live & Active Cultures seal. The seal is a voluntary identification available to all manufacturers of refrigerated yogurt whose products contain at least 100 million cultures per gram at the time of manufacture, and whose frozen yogurt contains at least 10 million cultures per gram at the time of manufacture. Have yogurt with breakfast or lunch or as a snack,” Nutritionist adds.  

You Think “healthy Fats” Are Bogus 

This is right up there with not thinking climate change is real; trust us, all the avocados aren’t conspiring together to get you to eat them. Simply put: Not getting enough healthy fat is no bueno for your waistline. “Research shows that dieters who ate foods containing monounsaturated fats like nuts and nut butters lost more belly fat than those who ate the same number of calories with less of the fats,” offers Nutritionist. 

You Don’t Use Chopsticks for Chinese and Japanese Food 

Ladies, channel that mindfulness from the yoga mat and bring it to the dinner table (okay, coffee table). When you’re scarfing down lo mein with a fork, you’re probably eating a heck of a lot quicker than you would be if you opted for chopsticks. Navigating the ramen bowl or sushi roll with chopsticks will help slow you down, which in turn promotes eating more mindfully and can make it so you consume fewer calories. No chopsticks? Try eating dinner with your non-dominant hand holding your fork, which will produce a similar slow-down effect. 

“Pass The Salt” is Your Middle Name 

Too much sodium can lead to big-time belly bloating and there’s a good chance you are already getting far more than you need. “Eat less processed foods high in salt, such as bread, pizza, and condiments. Focus on consuming more whole foods or foods lower in sodium,” contributes Nutritionist. “Read the Nutrition Facts label to find how much sodium is in each serving of the food or beverage. Very Low Sodium is 35 milligrams or less per serving; Low-Sodium is 140 milligrams or less per serving; Reduced (or less) sodium is at least 25 percent less sodium per serving than the usual sodium level.” 

You Never Miss a Post-sweat Smoothie 

Whether it’s a long run, a killer barre sesh, or a hot yoga workout, it’s a mistake to feel like it isn’t complete without a trip to the beverage bar. “If you’re in the habit of ‘refueling’ with a protein shake or smoothie after every single workout, you may want to reconsider,” cautions Nutritionist. “For most workouts longer than one hour in length, eating a protein-rich meal afterward is completely sufficient. Consuming a protein shake in between is likely unnecessary and instead just increasing caloric consumption. 

You “save” Your Calories for Later 

Nutritionist once again describes the situation so well: “You have a Tinder date tonight, so you’ve decided to save your calories for later since you will be tossing back some margaritas and guacamole.” Hey, what’s wrong with that? Seems kinda responsible, right? “Although this makes sense in theory—consuming fewer calories total per day—it rarely works out as cleanly as we like,” Hayim spells it out for us. “By the time you get to the date, and have a drink or two, the feelings of extreme hunger rush in, and you’re grabbing for whatever you can get your hands on, which is usually foods high in calories and fat. You’re so hungry, you may even end up consuming more than a day’s worth of calories in one sitting! Plus, with alcohol in your system, your body is less able to efficiently metabolize the calories,” explains Nutritionist. “Instead, consume normal meals throughout the day, arrive at your date cool, calm, and collected, and enjoy your cocktail and eat responsibly.” And while you’re at it, try Bumble; it’s a cooler dating app, anyway. 

You Live for Coconut Milk 

“Are you going for a coconut mocha at Starbucks as a post-workout treat? Because [you think] coconut milk is healthy?” Nutritionist asks. Gah! Guilty as charged. What’s the problem, exactly? “Coconut milk is a plant-based option, but it is very high in fat and not so much in protein,” Nutritionist continues. “The ideal post-workout snack has a 4:1 ratio of carbohydrates to protein. This ratio helps to build muscle while burning fat. So you’d be better off with a mocha with regular low fat milk or a glass of chocolate milk, which is the post-workout choice of many professional athletes!” 

You Still Don’t Have a Water Bottle Always by Your Side 

Slinging back the mimosas at brunch is never a problem, but many women can go all day without a water bottle by their side. And seriously, how many times do you need to be told to drink eight glasses of eight ounces each day? “Not drinking enough water can have a negative impact on the metabolism as well as your appetite,” says Miller. “In addition, if you eat a diet rich in fiber, which is recommended, water helps move the fiber through your digestive system. A lack of water in conjunction with a high fiber diet can result in digestive issues, such as bloating and gas.” 

You Don’t Have a Period Game Plan 

If you were having a guest come stay with you, you would probably be prepared with certain foods to curb appetites, an idea of how their visit with affect your workout schedule, and some other logistical things. But why aren’t you ever thinking about Aunt Flo, a regular visitor? Many women forget that their hormonal cycles can put a temporary halt on flat belly dreams. “If you notice yourself getting bloated or pudgy about every month, your period may be to blame. Female hormones follow a cyclical schedule and often produce a bloating effect. If you’re close to or on your period, cut yourself some slack,”  

You Think Vitamin D Only Comes from the Sun or Milk 

“Insufficient levels of vitamin D have been linked to higher levels of belly fat,” shares Nutritionist. Yes, Milk is the most common source of vitamin D—but there’s one plant source that is an amazing option. Nutritionist suggests mushrooms that are labeled as being exposed to ultraviolet light since those will have even higher levels of vitamin D. 

You’re on Trend and That’s About it 

“Often times, women make changes to their diet without fully understanding why they are making them or the implications,” Nutritionist describes. “They hear things on the news, read things in a magazine, and quickly make changes without proper education first. Many of my clients come to me upset and complaining, swearing they have done everything to try and lose that belly weight. Some of them have ‘cut out gluten and dairy,’ or have even ‘become a vegan’ in an effort to lose weight,” Nutritionist explains. “However, when we review their diet intake, I learn that they are now consuming much more calorically-dense—and sometimes nutrient-depleted—foods, which has resulted in weight gain. Before making [drastic] dietary changes, get educated or talk to a health professional.” 

You Blend Up a “healthy Drink” as a Meal Replacement 

Beware the pre-packaged powders, containers, and other blender-marketed products. “Many ‘health’ juices and smoothies are filled with sugar,” says Nutritionist. “Decreasing sugar intake is the single most effective step you can take to drop pounds. Sugar packs a lot of calories, throws your insulin levels out of whack, depresses your immune system and is highly addictive!”  

You Won’t Eat Beans Because, Well, You Know 

If you’re nixing beans because they can make you gassy and bloated, you may want to rethink that theory. “Beans are actually a great belly-flattening food because research shows that bean eaters weigh less and have slimmer waistlines. If you are afraid that the fiber in beans will cause gas and bloating, just gradually increase the amount of beans you eat and drink plenty of water to avoid those issues,” advises Nutritionist. 

You Don’t See Fresh Fruits and Veggies Unless They’re on Your Instagram Feed 

Those farmers’ market stands sure are pretty, aren’t they? But are you actually buying the foods or just documenting the lovely colors? Buy the things, girl! “We need a minimum of five fruits or veggies each day to meet our nutritional needs,” Bedwell says. “Plus, all fruits and veggies are great flat-belly foods as most of them are 80-90 percent water. This means they are high in nutrients but low in calories. Not to mention, the fiber they contain helps you feel fuller longer, so you’ll lose weight without feeling hungry all the time!” 

You Think the Internet is Normal 

Have you ever been 27 slides deep in a round up of next-level chocolate-peanut butter waffle creations you wish you thought of first? Time to hit pause. “The internet and social media sites are basically making you fat,” says Nutritionist. “If it isn’t 25 ways to eat tater tots then it’s [another] national [something] day. The internet has made it basically impossible to stay away from cravings and indulgences. These are not excuses to eat unhealthy food; try googling healthy versions of some of your favorite treats [when cravings strike]!”   

Surprising Reasons Why You’re Gaining Weight

If your skinny jeans fit a couple of months ago—and you haven’t done anything differently—what gives? 

If your jeans fit just a couple of months ago, and you haven’t done anything differently, you’re probably wondering, “why am I gaining weight?” 

You’re not alone. Many people who eat healthy foods, stay loyal to their workout routine, and drink plenty of water may all experience sudden weight gain. It may seem like there’s no good reason, but experts tell us there are some common reasons why you’re suddenly gaining weight fast. 

While your exercise and diet efforts are still important for you to achieve your weight loss goals, there are a number of factors that can cause you to gain weight that often go unnoticed. 

We uncovered some of the top reasons why you’re gaining weight and asked experts how to overcome each, so you can get back to your ideal weight. 

You don’t weigh yourself. 

Of all the little white lies, the expression “what you don’t know can’t hurt you” is one of the worst, regarding weight loss. However, when we’re talking about weight gain, ignorance could be the very reason behind your ever-tightening waistband. “When you avoid the scale because you don’t want to know the number, that’s when you get into trouble,”Rather than hinder your progress, stepping on the scale actually helps you lose weight. According to a study published in the journal Obesity, frequent self-weighing is associated with greater weight loss, less weight regain, and better weight gain prevention. 

The solution: Weigh yourself at least once a week—if not two or three—to monitor your progress. “I recommend weighing in on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday,” says Palumbo. “If Monday is a bit higher than usual, all the better for getting back on track for the upcoming week. And Friday is good because if you’re a bit on the high side then, well, it’s all the more incentive to stay-the-course for the weekend and not go too crazy.” 

You stay up late and don’t get good sleep. 

You eat right and exercise but, sadly, nearly all of your efforts are negated if you’re staying up all night binge-watching Netflix. A study in the Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care journal states that shorter amounts of sleep are associated with higher BMI levels and larger waistlines. The primary reason? “Lack of sleep can lead to increased levels of the hunger hormone ghrelin, and decreased levels of leptin, the satiety hormone,” says Nutritionists. “Research also shows that when we’re sleep-deprived, our brains respond more strongly to junk food and have less of an ability to practice portion control.” 

The solution: Rumsey assures us that after a week or two of adequate sleep—which she defines as seven to eight hours per evening—the surge of hunger and cravings should subside. 

Your job is stressful. 

We don’t mean to suggest that you blame others, but your demanding boss may be why you’re gaining weight for no reason. “Our body releases the hormone cortisol when our body is under stress. This causes triglycerides to be relocated to visceral fat cells, increasing storage of belly fat,” explains Rumsey. “Elevated cortisol levels also cause an increase in blood glucose, while suppressing the effects of insulin, leading to constant feelings of hunger and can lead to overeating. To make matters worse, all of that unused blood glucose is eventually stored as body fat.” 

The solution: Discuss your workload with your manager. Alternatively, come into the office early when no one is around to bug you. You can also try some techniques to relax and de-stress like meditation and yoga. 

You aren’t eating enough protein. 

Are you suffering from a protein deficiency? Consuming enough protein is important for two reasons: Since it digests more slowly than refined carbohydrates, it’s satiating and staves off overeating. It also helps maintain lean muscle mass. “If you aren’t consuming enough protein to keep your muscles and cells healthy, the body ends up breaking down muscle to access the nutrients it needs—and this spells trouble. Less muscle mass means a slower metabolism, which over time, can cause weight gain,” explains Nutritionists. 

The solution: To keep your metabolism going strong, stock your kitchen with lean proteins such as chicken breast, turkey, and organic tofu. 

You never indulge. 

“Why am I gaining weight if I’m sticking to my diet religiously?” you may ask. And we have the answer: you’re taking it a little too seriously. You don’t have to restrict yourself completely when you’re trying to lose weight—live a little! It’ll actually help you to reverse recent weight gain. Having a cheat day (or even cheat days) while dieting may actually help aid weight loss, according to an International Journal of Obesity study. Australian researchers found that when participants alternated between adhering to a strict diet for two weeks and following it with two cheat weeks lost more weight during the study than those who stuck to a strict diet the entire time. Bonus: The “cheater” group also gained back less weight after the study finished. 

The solution: To get back to a trimmer version of you, eat the real thing, but downsize your portion. If you love ice cream, for example, skip the fro-yo and have a small scoop of premium. 

You’re working out too much. 

If you’re working out but gaining weight, the problem may lie in the amount of time you’re spending exercising. There’s no denying that working out is an important weight loss factor, but oddly enough, thinking about your upcoming sweat sessions too often can make it more difficult to lose weight. An Obesity Reviews meta-analysis indicates that people tend to overestimate how many calories they burn when they work out—and will end up eating more on days they work out. A separate study supported this finding, showing that people tend to increase their food intake after exercise and end up eating more calories than they burn. 

The solution: To prevent sudden weight gain, avoid excessive noshing after exercising. Pick up pre-portioned pre-workout snacks tailored to your fitness routine. 

You suffered from an injury. 

“Musculoskeletal conditions that cause pain can lead to a decrease in physical activity, which can cause weight gain over time—especially if you are eating the same amount that you were eating when you were more active,” says Rumsey. 

The solution: People don’t often want to exercise when their joints are hurting, but exercise can ease some arthritis symptoms. “Low impact activities like walking or riding a stationary bike are easier on joints, as is swimming and water aerobics,” she says. “Working in some strength training exercises with light weights or therapeutic bands can help to improve joint stability and also help counteract weight gain.” 

You’re overeating healthy foods. 

Portion size is just as important as eating healthy. The reason: Many nutritious foods—like avocados, oatmeal, quinoa, dark chocolate, nuts, and nut butters—can lead to weight gain when eaten in excess because they’re calorically dense. 

The solution: Unless it’s a fruit or a vegetable, don’t make the assumption that the healthy food you’re eating is low in calories. Next time you’re whipping up a meal, remember these three portion control cues: 

  1. A helping of nut butter or shredded cheese should be no larger than a ping-pong ball 
  1. A true serving of rice and pasta is about the size of your fist 
  1. Lean meats should be about the size of a deck of cards. 

Sticking to the recommended serving size can help prevent sudden weight gain. 

You’re simply getting older. 

With each passing birthday after the big 3-0, we start to lose muscle mass. As a result, Biggest Loser dietitian Cheryl Forberg, RD, tells us our metabolism naturally slows. That has got to be the worst birthday present of all time! “When our metabolism slows down, we will gain weight, especially if we continue to eat the same amount of food as we did when we were younger.” 

The solution: To keep your lean, youthful figure, Forberg says staying active is a must: “A combination of cardio and weight-bearing exercise will help preserve lean body mass and muscle tissue, keeping the metabolism elevated.” 

You’re dehydrated. 

University of Birmingham study found that drinking two cups of water before each meal could significantly accelerate weight loss. So it should come as no surprise that not drinking enough H2O can have the opposite effect on your waistline. “Not only does water give us energy and help maintain body temperature, but it also helps us feel more full,” says Forberg. “Not drinking enough water can cause us to eat excess calories that could lead to weight gain. Plus, when you’re dehydrated, the body will conserve water for vital body functions, which can result in water retention and a higher number on the scale.” 

The solution: Sip water continuously throughout the day. And remember that water alone isn’t the only way to stay hydrated, there are many water-rich foods you can eat along with other water-rich drinks like coffee, tea, and smoothies. 

You’re relying too much on exercise without changing your diet. 

From building muscle mass to improving cardiovascular health, there are tons of obvious reasons to hit the gym. That said, exercise alone is unlikely to undo your ice cream, booze, and burger habit, says Rumsey. Plus, the type of exercise you do may also be making it hard to keep the pounds off. “Steady-state cardio, such as running at the same pace for three or four miles, can increase appetite,” warns Nutritionists. “Many people who do these types of workouts end up eating more than they would have if they hadn’t worked out.” 

The solution: Lay off the junk and switch up your workout. “More and more research is showing that high-intensity interval training type exercise is best to see improvements in muscle mass and cardiovascular function, without the associated increase in appetite. 

You aren’t paying attention to your sodium intake. 

A high-sodium diet can make you retain water and boat. And when you retain water in your gut, it can make it seem like you’ve experienced a sudden weight gain in your stomach—when it’s just water weight. As Nutritionists says, “sodium-related weight gain is easy come, easy go.” 

The solution: Up your water intake and cut back on the sodium. Cooking more at home with fresh herbs instead of salt should help your belly deflate in a day or so. Dining out? Scan nutrition info at home before you head out and pick a healthy restaurant dish with about 1,000 milligrams of sodium or less. 

You kept all the junk food in your house. 

“Whether it’s ice cream, cookies, chips or other items, just knowing that your trigger foods are in the kitchen or your office desk can derail your healthy eating program,” says Nutritionists. “This is especially true between 3 p.m. and bedtime when cravings tend the be the most difficult to ignore.” 

The solution: One of the best ways to overcome a passing craving is to keep the foods you know you can’t deny out of the house. Can’t imagine kicking your favorite cookies out of the house for good? Individually portion off the foods you tend to overeat. If you know each Ziploc bag of chips is 150 calories, you’ll be less likely to go back for a second serving. 

Your thyroid is to blame. 

The thyroid, a gland in the neck that sits above the Adam’s apple, regulates a wide range of bodily functions including metabolism. But sometimes, for a variety of reasons, your thyroid may become under-active and result in a condition called hypothyroidism. One of the many symptoms of the condition? You guessed it, weight gain. The worst part is that the condition often develops slowly, so many people don’t notice the symptoms of the disease until they’re full-blown, says The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. It gets worse: If a thyroid issue is to blame for your weight gain, it doesn’t matter how diligently your dieting and working out; it will be near impossible to shed the pounds. 

The solution: Take a trip to the MD. “If you’ve suddenly put on weight for no apparent reason, I suggest you see a doctor so a medical professional can decide whether it is a thyroid issue or another cause. 

 

You’re depressed. 

“As many as 25 percent of people taking certain antidepressants report gaining ten pounds or more [after starting the medication],” says Rumsey. 

“Some medications may cause food cravings, especially for carbohydrates, and some find that their medication increases their appetite. The drugs may affect metabolism negatively as well.” And since depression is often accompanied by a disinterest in food, another pool of thought is that once antidepressants become effective, people regain their appetites and overeat. 

The solution: “Switching medications can often help since certain types are more apt to cause weight gain than others. However, if you change medications, it may not aid your depression as effectively. It can be a lot of trial and error. Consult your doctor before going on or off any medication. 

You’re taking medication. 

From beta-blockers to birth control pills, and everything in between, there’s a long, long list of medications that can cause your waistline to bulge. And if you think your Rx is to blame for your ever-expanding waistline, you’re not alone. “Weight issues are often a primary reason for non-compliance with treatment,” Palumbo tells us. “Some drugs stimulate the appetite or slow the body’s metabolism. Others cause fluid retention or enough drowsiness to reduce physical activity, which can trigger weight gain.” 

The solution: This is important, so listen up: “If you suspect your drug is causing weight gain, never stop taking it. Instead, make an appointment with your healthcare provider and ask if there might be an equally effective alternative that doesn’t affect your weight. Everyone reacts to medications differently, so trying something else may help,” says Palumbo. 

You eat too healthy. 

“When my clients feel like they aren’t able to enjoy something indulgent from time to time, it often leaves them with hard-to-ignore cravings. 

The solution: “For this reason, I allow my patients to eat 100 discretionary calories each day. It allows them to satisfy their cravings without falling off track.” Nine Peanut M&Ms, 12 gummy bears, and a single Reese’s Peanut Butter Cup all come in right around 100 calories. 

Tips for Motivation That Actually Work for Weight Loss

These simple steps can change your life… 

How many times have you promised yourself that this time will be different? You’ll lose 10 pounds, be more productive, get fit, eat more vegetables…and then you don’t? If that sounds familiar, today could be the day you discover the motivational secret you need for success. 

Whenever we set goals—especially weight loss goals—things usually start off pretty well. You skip the cookie aisle, sign up for spin class, and start whipping up Zero Belly smoothies every morning. Then life happens and before you know it, you’re driving 90 mph blowing kisses at your promises in the rearview mirror. “See you Monday,” “I’ll be back next month” or “When things finally slow down…” you say. 

The truth is, getting motivated is easy. But staying motivated, even under the best possible circumstances, is hard. More than 90 percent of people who set out to make a resolution this year will fail. Except you! Not this time. From goal setting, time management and planning, to practicing self-compassion, here are 40 of the best-ever motivational tips! 

START WHERE YOU ARE 

According to science, something in motion tends to stay in motion. No matter where you are or what you hope to accomplish, start today. Once you begin, you are that much more likely to keep going thanks to the power of momentum. 

GET OFF THE FAILURE TREADMILL 

“Perseverance is failing 19 times and succeeding the 20th“. 

SET SPECIFIC GOALS AND WRITE THEM DOWN 

According to a study done by Gail Matthews at Dominican University, those who wrote down their goals accomplished significantly more than those who did not. And the more specific they were, the more likely the individual was to accomplish them. 

MAKE IT EASY ON YOURSELF 

Change is hard. When you are starting something new, make it foolproof. If your goal is to work out five days a week, join a gym that’s less than five minutes from work. If you’re trying to ditch those love handles, get rid of all junk food in your house. Want to fall asleep earlier? Turn off all electronics before you get into bed. Remove the temptation and make room for the results. 

PLAN, PLAN, PLAN 

Whether you want to remodel your home or run a marathon, you don’t just wing it on game day, right? Ironically, this is one of the top reasons why less than 10 percent of people achieve their New Year Resolutions; they simply don’t plan out how they will succeed. Don’t be part of this statistic. Buy a planner, use sticky notes, make lists—whatever works for you. Failing to plan is planning to fail. 

START SIMPLE 

In a Harvard University article on setting goals and classroom achievement, researchers cite early success opportunities with “future performances and self-efficacy by increasing their sense of competence.” In other words, providing students with tasks that they can achieve early on, increases the likelihood of them achieving more challenging concepts later on. The same holds true when it comes to achieving a significant goal. Start with attainable goals and gradually work your way to the more challenging tasks. 

START A PINTEREST BOARD 

Whether you want to start working out or redecorating, Pinterest is a great place to start. It’s also a place to come back to when you find you are lacking motivation and need to refocus. 

RACE THE CLOCK 

If you waited to get Christmas presents until the week of, chances are you also were the student who did their research paper the night before it was due. You may have still been able to get all your shopping done last-minute or pull off an A in college, but procrastination is not your friend when it comes to chasing your dreams. And as important as it is to define what you want, it’s just as crucial to define when. In fact, a recent article published by Duke University found that setting specific deadlines for your goals helps to control procrastination. 

PICK MEANINGFUL GOALS 

According to a study at the Institute for Social Research, if students don’t perceive their goals as meaningful or valued, their engagement with goal attainment progress will diminish. Don’t make it a priority to run a road race if you hate running or get a promotion if you hate your job. Make a list of things that are important to you and pick something that really matters. 

DEVELOP YOUR WHY 

“Remember your why!’ Why did you lose the weight in the first place? Why did you decide to get healthy? Get back to your why and remind yourself of it every day,” says Sonya Jones, an Illinois-based PE teacher who lost 104 pounds on The Biggest Loser. “This simple exercise can make it far easier to stay on track with your new healthy lifestyle.” If you don’t know why you want to achieve your body goals, it makes it that much harder to resist that extra slice of pizza. 

DIVIDE AND CONQUER 

It’s easy to feel overwhelmed when you have a huge goal or project in front of you. And often when we feel overwhelmed, we procrastinate. Instead, break the task into smaller parts and tackle them one by one. For example, if you want to lose 50 pounds, aim to lose 1-3 pounds a week. It may not seem like much, but after just two months, that is 16-18 pounds! 

HOLD YOURSELF BACK 

We are often so eager to begin that we give everything we have right away. Take running a race for example. If you take off from the starting line at your full speed and max effort, you’ll be winded by the second lap. The best runners are the ones who know when to hold back and when to go all out. 

SURROUND YOURSELF WITH WINNERS 

You are the company you keep, so be choosey. In a 2014 study published in the Journal of Consumer Research, researchers discovered that when it came to resisting temptations—like eating french fries, skipping the gym or drinking one too many cocktails—friends are often more likely to sin together. Surround yourself with individuals who already have the qualities you wish to possess. 

ESTABLISH A DAILY ROUTINE 

Routine provides structure and structure creates discipline. “When I studied the creative lives of massively productive people like Stephen King, John Grisham, and Thomas Edison, I discovered they followed strict daily routines, like when they would get up, when they would start work, when they would exercise and when they would relax. 

GET UP EARLIER 

According to researchers, late sleepers—those who wake up around 10:45 a.m.—consume 248 more calories a day, half as many fruits and vegetables, and twice the amount fast food than those who set their alarm earlier! That’s enough to make us set are alarm an hour earlier.  

BE A BEGINNER 

Every expert was once a beginner. To truly excel at anything, you must start with the basics. However, Carol Rogers, psychologist and founder of the humanistic approach to psychotherapy, also emphasizes the importance of ‘learning to learn’ through being open to change. In other words, you must understand that while you can obtain a wide abundance of knowledge, you will never have all the answers because that knowledge is always changing. 

WELCOME CHALLENGES 

A 2012 study published in the journal of Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise found that competition encourages participants to increase their performance. Whether you’re looking to lose weight, run faster or increase sales, start a challenge. A little friendly competition goes a long way on the road to achievement. 

DITCH THE FEAR 

Too often we stay in a job we hate or at a weight that makes us uncomfortable because to avoid change. And change involves risk. If you find yourself apprehensive about taking a leap, ask yourself two questions: First, “what’s the worst thing that can happen?” and second, “can I live with that?” 

PRACTICE SELF-COMPASSION 

Self-compassion is defined as one’s ability to offer compassion to oneself through inadequacy or hardship. And when it comes to achieving success, a certain level of self-compassion is required. In fact, in one study, researchers manipulated participants level of self-compassion by having them write about a personal shortcoming and dividing them into two groups. The self-compassion group wrote from a place of compassion and understanding while the latter was asked to validate their positive qualities. Following the exercise, they were then asked to rate the degree to which they thought their weakness was permanent. The self-compassion group saw weakness as more changeable than the self-esteem group. The takeaway: People who are self-compassionate are better able to see shortcomings as a challenge that can be overcome. 

SCHEDULE A WORKOUT DATE 

A recent JAMA Internal Medicine study of nearly 4,000 couples found that people are more likely to stick to healthy habits like exercise when they team up with their partner. 

TRY TRACKING YOUR PROGRESS 

When it comes to tracking your progress, it’s twofold. Researchers at the University of Chicago found that when they reminded successful dieters of their progress and then offered them a choice between an apple and a chocolate bar as a reward, 85 percent of them chose the chocolate bar over the apple. And when they weren’t reminded, just 58 percent went for the indulgent treat. Reminding the dieters how successful they had been made them feel the need to reward themselves. However, what happens when what you’re doing is ineffective, and you aren’t tracking it? You remain stuck. Social psychologist, Thomas Webb and his colleagues at the University of Sheffield point out that regularly checking your weight loss and fitness can alert you to the ineffectiveness of your exercise regime, allowing you to make modifications and thus, progress towards your goals. 

SWITCH IT UP 

Don’t do the same thing every single day and expect to stay excited. Dr. Thomas Goetz from the University of Konstanz and Thurgau University of Teacher Education found that when students are bored, their value of academic achievement suffers. AKA boredom isn’t going to help you reach your full potential so switch it up! Take a new workout class, find a new recipe on Pinterest, try more than one method, etc. 

MAKE WEEKLY PLAYLISTS 

Staying motivated is one of the biggest challenges on any journey. Luckily, something as simple as making playlists can do the trick. Whether it’s hitting the pavement, getting to the gym or even, having a productive day at work, making a playlist can get you inspired and set the tone for your workout and day. 

PRACTICE INTERVAL TRAINING 

While interval training on the treadmill will fight boredom, boost metabolism and burn fat, interval training at work is equally as important. Just like our body requires recovery, so does our brain. To maximize productivity, work in 90-minute blocks with 10-minute intervals to recover and refuel. 

SHARE YOUR PROGRESS 

In a 2013 research study published in Translational Behavioral Medicine, participants who published their weight loss progress on Twitter lost more weight than those who kept their progress to themselves. 

FIND AN ACCOUNTABILITY GROUP OR PARTNER 

When Matthews studied how goal achievement in the workplace is influenced by accountability, she found that more that 70 percent of the participants who sent weekly updates to a friend reported either accomplishing their goal or being more than half way there (as opposed to the 35 percent of those who kept their goals to themselves). Another study published online in Health Promotion Practice found that people who received weekly text reminders of their daily “calorie budget” and motivational emails made healthier meal and snack choices. Solicit a friend or take matters into your hands and set up labeled alarms on your smartphone. 

MAKE YOUR BED EVERY MORNING 

Before you brush your teeth, get dressed and run out the door, make your bed. Small tasks provide a sense of accomplishment, and if you start your day with accomplishment, you’ll finish it that way as well. 

USE YOUR COMMUTE TIME 

If your commute is close to four hours a day, that means you spend roughly 25 percent of your week traveling (assuming you get six hours of shut-eye). That’s a huge chunk of your week that you may or may not be using productively. Listen to a podcast while you’re driving or review work plans and academic journals on the train. Use your time efficiently. 

KEEP A JOURNAL 

Writing your emotions out on paper helps relieve stress and anxiety that can cause emotional eating. In a recent study, women who were unhappy with their weight were asked to complete a one-time, 15-minute writing exercise about an important personal issue went on to lose at least three pounds over a three-month period; their counterparts, who wrote about an unimportant topic, gained three pounds. 

GET ORGANIZED 

If your desk looks like a bomb just went off and you’re forever running late (or missing appointments altogether), it’s time to get organized. Find each item a home, develop a system for managing appointments, hobbies, and obligations, and ditch the clutter. The more organized you, the better equipped you are to handle whatever is thrown at you. 

LIMIT TV TIME 

According to Dieticians, the average American watches approximately 153 hours of TV every month at home. That’s about five hours a day, on your tush, in front of a screen. Five hours that could be spent running errands, taking a spin class, reading a book, meeting a friend for coffee, and making dinner instead of ordering takeout. Allow yourself 2-3 hours of tube time a week or ditch it all together. We have enough screens in front of us all day. 

GO TO BED EARLIER 

Attention night owls: According to researchers, getting eight and a half hours of shut-eye each night can drop cravings for junk food a whopping 62 percent and decrease overall appetite by 14 percent! 

MAKE LIST 

It’s easy to forget things we need to do. Making lists not only ensures we get it all done, but it also makes us feel accomplished! 

ESTABLISH AN EATING SCHEDULE 

Experts say that building schedules around food can help you duplicate this success yourself. “To ensure I stay on track—no matter when I roll out of bed—I eat within an hour of waking, eat every four or five hours after that and stop noshing two hours before bedtime. 

ADOPT A MANTRA 

Although short and sweet, mantras are awfully mighty. They can relieve stress, keep you happy and motive you. If you don’t have a word or saying that works its magic on you yet, find one to help you reach your goals. 

STOP MULTITASKING 

While there may be areas in life where multitasking is useful, recent studies have found that multitasking reduces your productivity by 40 percent. Not is it only ineffective, but according to a study at the University of Sussex, multitasking can damage your brain. This is because when we multitask, we are usually not doing multiple things at the same time, but rather, switching back and forth and thus, compromising our performance and retention for each task. The constant interruption in our brains also causes stress, reducing reaction time. Instead of being a dabbler, practice having laser focus on one goal at a time. 

KNOW YOUR PEAK HOURS 

Are you a morning person or do you perform best at night? Do you become unproductive at a certain time every day at work? Practice self-awareness so that you can use your peak time more efficiently. 

REWARD YOURSELF, OFTEN 

Dating back to 1938, BF Skinner coined the term operant conditioning, which meant changing behavior to obtain a desired response through reinforcement. In his studies on rats, he used positive reinforcement by placing a hungry rat in a box with lever. Each time the rats accidentally hit the lever, food would drop into the container. Over time, the rats knew to go directly to the lever. While rewarding ourselves with food is not recommended (especially if you’re on a diet), you can treat yourself to a new workout outfit, a hot bath or a mini Netflix binge. Just like with the rats, small rewards ensure you continue the desired behavior. 

PUT DOWN YOUR PHONE 

A recent report from the Informate Mobile Intelligence found that American’s check their social media accounts 17 times a day. That means we are on our phones every single waking hour. It’s no wonder we are more distracted than ever. Make a conscious effort to be present and give your undivided attention to your goals. 

DITCH THE PERFECTION 

No one is perfect and you’re not always going to be on your A-game, but if you stay focused and motivated, you’ll be able to achieve all you want. So time to get going! 

Reasons Your Belly Fat Isn’t Going Away

These everyday habits could be sabotaging your weight loss journey. 

When first you start dieting and exercising, the pounds seem to melt off. But, we all hit that stagnant point where the last few pounds of belly fat just don’t want to leave. Turns out, there could be a few factors contributing to that last layer of fat on without you even realizing it. Try kicking these 30 bad habits to the curb, and then check out things you must do for a flat belly to shrink your waistline for good. 

You Drink Diet Soda 

You’d expect diet soda, which has fewer calories and sugar than its regular counterpart, to be healthier for you. But, it’s actually one of the bad habits that will give you stubborn belly fat due to its dangerous side effects. First off, researchers at the University of Texas Health Science Center monitored 475 adults for 10 years and found that those who drank diet soda had a 70 percent increase in waist circumference compared with those who didn’t drink any soda, and participants who drank more than two diet sodas a day suffered a 500 percent waist expansion.  

You’re Eating Out Every Night 

Eating at restaurants and fast food joints every night is one of the reasons you have stubborn belly fat. These foods tend to have more fat and salt in comparison to lighter meals you can make at home. Instead of going to your local burger joint, try making a burger at home instead. Check out our homemade fast food recipes to make your favorite drive-thru meals with half of the fat and calories. 

You’re a Social Media Addict 

Staring at your phone for hours on end in your bed is definitely not doing any favors for your body. You’re wasting precious time that can be used to go outside and be active, and a study published by Pediatric Obesity found that students with access to one electronic device in their bedrooms were 1.47 times as likely to be overweight in comparison to those with no device in their bedroom. 

You Don’t Practice Mindful Eating 

Eating mindfully can do wonders to get rid of stubborn belly fat. Mindful eating is when you focus on every aspect of eating and putting a focus on the sensations brought by every bite of your food. We have a tendency to eat while we’re distracted by our phones or other devices, which causes us to overeat. According to Harvard Medical School practicing mindful eating can actually help slim your figure and has been used as a treatment tool for those with binge eating disorders. 

You Don’t Give Yourself Enough TLC 

Constantly reprimanding yourself about your diet and ripping yourself apart over one indulgence is only going to make things worse. A study in the Journal of Health Psychology has shown that people who suffer from depression are actually more at risk for obesity than those who do not. So, make sure you’re kind to yourself and cut yourself some slack. 

You’re Eating Too Much Protein 

Protein is a key macronutrient for losing weight, but too much can do more harm than good. In fact, a Spanish study found that over a six-year period, participants who ate a high-protein diet were 90 percent more likely to gain over 10 percent of their original body weight in comparison to those who ate less protein. So when it comes to how to lose stubborn belly fat, maybe cut back on the animal protein and eat more plants. 

You Haven’t Switched to Whole Grains 

Eating refined carbs that are found in white breads and baked goods spike your blood sugar and cause weight gain, so you’re better off switching to whole grains if you’re looking to get rid of stubborn belly fat. On top of having more flavor, whole grains have been proven to help regulate body weight, according to The Journal of Nutrition because of their high fiber content. Fiber helps regulate your digestive tract, and whole grains are packed with vitamins and minerals that will keep your body fit and running smoothly. 

You’re Eating Whey 

Whey has a tendency to cause bloat, especially if you’re lactose intolerant since it’s made from cow’s milk. To avoid this painfully annoying bloat, try going for plant-based protein powders and foods. Some brands have almost as much muscle-building and hunger-killing protein as whey but are better for sensitive tummies. 

You’re Not Putting Enough Vegetables on Your Plate 

Even if you are making healthier choices, you may not be eating as many veggies as you need to. “Make half your plate vegetables and/or salad,” Danielle Omar, RD, blogger at Food Confidence, told Eat This Not That! Vegetables are nutrient-dense and packed with fiber, which will fill you up without overloading on calories. 

You Never Let Yourself Indulge 

Restricting yourself of any indulgences can actually cause your whole diet to backfire. A study published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine found that calorie-restricting diets can actually lead to long-term weight gain due to an increase in the stress hormone cortisol. This fat-storing hormone spikes due to the psychological stress from constantly saying “no” to the dessert you want so badly. 

You Aren’t Eating Enough 

Some dieters get so caught up in being thin that they heavily restrict the number of calories they eat, or even turn to going the whole day without eating. Going on these dangerously restrictive diets can actually slow down your metabolism and cause pounds to burn off slower, so remember to stay on the healthy track of a balanced diet and exercise. 

You Eat Three Large Meals a Day 

Contrary to popular belief, eating large quantities of food three times a day isn’t always the best choice for your waistline. The main problem with this way of eating is that while you still can lose weight when doing it right, it may not be the best move for your metabolism. A study published in the International Society of Sports Nutrition found that eating more frequent, smaller meals a day can help control hunger and lower cravings, which can lead to weight loss. To switch things up, try reducing the size of your meals and have some healthy snacks like nuts and fruit if you’re still hungry in between meals. 

You’re Eating Low-Fat or Fat-Free Dairy 

Although full-fat dairy has more calories (and obviously more fat) than its skim counterparts, it actually isn’t a worse choice for your weight-loss goals, according to the European Journal of Epidemiology. The journal analyzed 29 different studies and found that whole fat dairy products don’t have a significant difference to your health when compared to lower-fat dairy products. The researchers stated that overall, any dairy product has a “neutral” effect on our health. Full-fat dairy products may be the better choice since they fill you up for longer than skim or low-fat dairy, and help your body absorb more of the fat-soluble vitamins that many dairy products are fortified with. 

You Don’t Eat Nuts 

Nuts are a great addition to your diet. Dieters tend to stray from nuts because of their high fat content, but they actually contain good fats, omega-3 fatty acids, that can help you shed the pounds. A study conducted by the UCLA Center for Human Nutrition showed that having pistachios as a snack rather than pretzels or other carb-filled options can lower your BMI a point in just four weeks. They also helped lower cholesterol levels. 

You Sit Down for Most of the Day 

If you work an office job, you may not get as much activity during the day as you should. Try to find ways to move around in a sedentary setting. Take the stairs, walk to the nearest café instead of ordering takeout for lunch, and try biking to and from work instead of driving. Any activity during the day counts! 

You Have an Unhealthy Relationship With the Scale 

If you step on the scale multiple times a day, chances are that you’re going to drive yourself insane with trying to get that number lower; after all, your weight is naturally higher at certain points of the day (thanks to water weight) so that doesn’t necessarily reflect your weight-loss progress. But, ditch the scale completely and you’ll lose track of your progress. Researchers at Cornell University found that weighing yourself just once a day can help tip those numbers down without making you lose your sanity. 

You Don’t Get a Full Night’s Sleep 

Your sleep pattern has an influence on every aspect of your health, and your weight is no exception. Research conducted by Harvard University found that there is a major link between sleep and weight gain. One study the university noted found that women who slept less than seven hours a night were 15 percent more at risk for obesity than those who had a full night’s sleep. 

You’re Eating the Wrong Proteins 

All meats have protein in them, but some are fattier than others. Red meats, like beef and lamb, have a higher fat content than lean meats like turkey and chicken. In order to get your protein intake for the day without consuming excess amounts of fat, try sticking to leaner meats like poultry and fish. If you can’t combat your red meat cravings, try going for grass-fed beef, which has less fat and more good-for-you omega-3s than farm-raised beef. 

You Drink Juice 

All juices, even the 100 percent natural ones, have high amounts of sugar. One serving of apple juice can contain 24 grams of sugar, which is nearly half of the daily recommended sugar intake per the FDA. Juices also lack fiber, one of the key components to a whole fruit’s nutritional value. 

You Eat Salty Food 

Excess salt in your diet can do some major damage to your weight loss journey. A study conducted by Queen Mary University of London showed that every excess gram of salt you consume each day can increase your risk of obesity by 25 percent. So, lay off of the chips and fries and reach for some low-salt snack alternatives like hummus and veggies. 

You Don’t Have Enough Magnesium in Your Diet 

One of the most forgotten minerals in diets is magnesium. It’s an essential nutrient for weight loss since it regulates insulin function, which allows your body to convert glucose into energy. Magnesium can be found in dark leafy greens such as spinach and kale, as well as dark chocolate and pumpkin seeds.  

You Drink Too Much Beer 

It’s called a beer belly for a reason. A study published in the journal Current Obesity Reports showed that while light to moderate drinking did not affect weight significantly, heavy drinking can lead to obesity. Plus, heavy beers usually have more calories and empty carbs than red wine or clear liquor. So put that extra beer down and grab a glass of red wine (or better yet, sparkling water!) instead. 

You Never Do Yoga 

Yoga is not only a great form of exercise, but it also helps with stress and teaches you tactics for mindful eating. According to a study conducted by the Journal of the American Dietetic Association, people who practice yoga tend to be more mindful eaters in comparison to those who do other forms of exercise. 

Your Meals Aren’t Colorful 

If your dinner plate is only beige, chances are you haven’t put enough veggies on it. Vegetables are a crucial part of everyone’s diet, and a colorful medley of them on your plate will give you a different variety of vitamins and minerals you need in a balanced diet. 

Your Workouts Are Too Easy 

If you aren’t sweating, you’re not working out hard enough. Doing the same workout over and over again without making it more intense won’t give your body the push it needs to get stronger. Instead of your regular exercise class day in and day out, try switching it up and exploring another workout, such as a spin class, Zumba, CrossFit, or boot camp. 

You’re Getting Older 

This time, you actually can blame your age on your weight. Your metabolism begins to slow down as you get older, and according to researchers at the National Institute of Health, an overactive enzyme actually promotes weight gain in middle-aged people. This enzyme can actually lead to obesity and makes it harder for people within this age range to lose weight. The best way to combat this is to try and keep up with a healthy balance of diet and exercise. 

You’re Stressed Out 

Stress can also be a huge cause of weight gain, according to findings published in the journal Obesity Research. First off, when we’re stressed or depressed, many of us reach for our favorite comfort foods such as a tub of ice cream or bag of potato chips. We lose control of our dietary habits, which leads to overeating and consumption of excess calories that will be stored as fat. Another reason for stress-induced weight gain is because cortisol, a stress hormone, is secreted more when you’re stressed. This hormone prompts excess weight to be stored as belly fat and also leads to increased cravings for more salty and fatty foods. 

You Eat the Wrong Fats 

Avoiding foods like avocado or nuts because they’re high in fat is not necessarily a good thing. That’s because these foods are filled with healthy fats, like omega-3 and monounsaturated fatty acids, which help with weight regulation and heart health. This is much healthier than the saturated fats found in baked and fried foods, which is harmful to your heart as well as your waistline. 

You Don’t Balance Diet and Exercise 

Focusing on one over the other is not a reasonable compromise, and will only slow down the process of weight loss. Think about it: eating a slice of chocolate cake after a workout is only going to add those calories you burned off back into your body. And only eating salads without working out could lead to weight loss, but your muscles aren’t getting the necessary workout they need to be strong and toned; lean muscle burns more calories at rest than fat. Your body needs a balance of both diet and exercise, so make sure you’re incorporating the pair into your daily lifestyle. 

You’re Doing the Wrong Workout 

Contrary to popular belief, you can’t spot target fat loss. Your body more or less decides on its own where the fat is going to be shed from. But you can strengthen certain parts of your body. Both cardio and strength training can help you shed pounds, so it’s important to perform a combination of both. Torch calories with cardio like running or spinning and strengthen your abdominals with ab workouts like planks, crunches, and mountain climbers. Switch up your workout routine with some tummy-targeting exercises. 

Chocolates Can Help You Lose Weight!

There’s a good reason “stressed” is “desserts” spelled backwards. 

Dark chocolate is your stress-busting, waist-whittling savior. It pays to be picky about your bar, though. Skip the cappuccino-colored milk varieties and head straight to where they shelve the bold-flavored dark bars. Lighter kinds are loaded with sugar and seriously lacking in actual cocoa bean content—the singular ingredient that supplies all the health benefits. “Chocolate should be as minimally processed as possible to offer the most nutritional benefit. Choose chocolate that is 70% cocoa or higher, and aim for one that has no milk solids, extra syrups (glucose syrup, sugar) or other un-pronounceable ingredients. 

So, exactly how can this sweet help keep your weight in check? From cutting cravings to controlling appetite, chocolate has quite a few tricks up its sleeve. 

It Cuts Cravings 

It seems a little counterintuitive, but to really take control over your cravings you’ve got to indulge in them. “A little sweet treat on occasion can help keep those cravings in check and allow you to follow your weight-loss or weight-maintenance regimen. With most weight-loss plans you end up cutting back a lot on sweets and sugary foods, but a small amount of dark chocolate each day can help prevent you from reaching for something higher in sugar and lower in nutritional value. 

It Decreases Body Fat 

Thanks to certain flavanols that exist in chocolate, the sweet treat has been found to help lower blood sugar and also decrease body fat according to the American Chemical Society’s Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. “Flavanols are plant-based nutrients and are more prevalent in dark chocolate than in milk chocolate. However, too much of anything can lead to weight gain, so be very adamant about portion control! “Buy individually-wrapped dark chocolate pieces, and choose to have one or two as a dessert. 

It Controls Appetite 

Believe it or not, chocolate actually contains a decent amount of fiber, which helps keep your appetite in check and increase feelings of satiety. One 3.5-ounce bar of 70% dark chocolate contains around 16% of your daily recommended intake. Of course, foods like oatmeal or broccoli will always come out on top when it comes to fiber content. Nevertheless, when we’re talking sweets—choosing dark chocolate over nutritionally empty candies for an afternoon snack will delay that “hangry” feeling much more effectively. 

It Reduces Stress 

It’s not your imagination: Eating small amounts of chocolate every day can help you relax, according to a study published in the Journal of Proteome Research. Stress triggers weight gain because it causes your cortisol levels to spike, increasing appetite and encouraging you to eat based on emotions rather than physical need—both of which result in overeating. If you can manage your stress levels, you can better control what you put in your mouth. Eating dark chocolate increases serotonin and endorphin levels in the brain, which helps alleviate feelings of stress and anxiety and boost your mood. 

It Reduces Inflammation 

When your body is inflamed, it experiences problems at the cellular level. Chronic inflammation has been not only linked to heart disease, cancer and diabetes, but also has been found to increase insulin resistance, and interfere with feelings of hunger and metabolism-regulating hormones. Munching on dark chocolate in moderation can help prevent and repair the cellular damage caused by inflammation because the flavanols found in cocoa contain anti-inflammatory properties, according to an American Journal of Clinical Nutrition study. If you’re up for it, we suggest adding cacao nibs to yogurt, oatmeal, or smoothies. “They’re unsweetened and offer many nutrients without too many extra calories or grams of sugar. They’re also bitter, so try them alone before you toss them in your breakfast! 

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